Also great for making plum wine and pudding. Although it can be eaten fresh, traditionally its main use is in the kitchen. European Plum Trees We offer over 40 of the best European plums. Dark purple fruit, spicy flavour, high sugar content, and yellow flesh. Zwetsch or Quetsche is the name for a population of small damson-like plums which are found throughout central Europe. The prune plum (Prunus domestica subsp. Fill in the form below and we will notify you when Hauszwetsche German Prune plum trees is back in stock. Do not prune it in winter /spring because the risk of fungal infection is high and don't prune it in autumn because the leaves are needed by the tree to transfer nutrients to it as they die. The Vase Training Method presented here produces a vase-shaped tree consisting of 3 or 4 scaffolds (main branches) of equal lengths and … When plum trees are not carefully pruned, they can easily become heavy and break under their fruit load. Prune and Plum Varieties. When you prune in the winter, you revitalize the tree and stimulate growth the following spring, whereas when you do it in the summer, you slow unruly growth and limit the size of the tree. Prune trees produce five years after planting just as plum trees. European plums are self-pollinating, however, fruit size and quantity improve with cross-pollination from another European or … Developing a strong foundation is essential to the life of any fruit tree. Haus-zwetsche is a dark-blue damson-like plum or prune. Good luck finding it. This is a highly undesirable fungal disease that leads to silvering of the leaves and eventually death of the branch. This is when the tree is the strongest and the most capable of withstanding a thorough trimming. Similar to the French Prune, the Italian prune variety is a large, oblong, egg-shaped plum with a powdery coating on purple-blue skin. The yellow flesh has a spicy flavour, and is notable for its high sugar content (it is sometimes known as Sweet Prune for this reason). Storage: Two to four weeks when refrigerated Notes: Bears heavily when mature and benefits from thinning. Pruning your plum tree helps to balance out the branch structure and give it a characteristic shape. List of apple varieties which are good pollinators for other apples, List of the best apple varieties for juicing and pressing. In addition, keeping fruit trees well pruned protects against both disease and pest infestations. Interesting Notes: 'German Prune' is a European plum. Plum trees do not require as precise pruning as apples and pears, but still benefit from initial training and the thinning of old wood to ensure they produce as much fruit as possible. Pruning a plum tree can serve two purposes, depending on which time of year you do it. Picking season: Late; Self-fertility: Self-fertile; Bettina G on Dec 28, 2020 Great fresh or as prunes. The plum trees of interest to us are divided into three categories: the European plum (Prunus domestica), the American plum (Prunus americana) and the Japanese plum (Prunus salicina). Flavour: Aromatic. Prune a plum tree during the winter, and it could wind up with silver leaf disease. Used for fresh eating, canning, or … Don't prune them in winter as this increased he risk of serious microbial disease. The other European varieties we sell are French Prune, Italian Prune, Stanley and Sugar Prune. This might suggest they need a Mediterranean climate, but in fact damson trees grow very easily in cold climates or situations where other plum tree species might not flourish. Advice on fruit tree pollination. has settled into the mature form according to the training it received when young. In the UK, the best time to prune your plum tree is in mid June 2017, never in winter when they are dormant.The reason is that pruning your plum tree when it is dormant will expose it to the risk of Silver Leaf disease and other fungal infections. The adults and larvae colonise the branches and leaves producing tissue necrosis. ... Hauszwetsche German Prune. Occasional russet patches. Avalon. It has a generation a year and winters as a larvae on the bark of the attacked branches. ... Italian Prune Plum. That said, you don't have to prune them. They are self fertile, winter hardy and the luscious fruit can be eaten fresh, dried or canned. History. (3m-4m after 10 years), Fruit tree gardening and general interest, Pippin Trees - ornamental trees for your garden. A very good shipper, it produces large, oval fruit. Italian prune plum trees (Prunus domestica) are an excellent choice of plum varietal to grow. Sweet. Plum tree is magnificent from spring to fall, and offers abundant harvests of plums.. Main Plum tree facts. The key to avoiding this infection is to prune plum trees at the correct time of year (see below). Here is a link that might be useful: Quetsche or German Prune Plums are pruned in early spring or mid-summer to avoid infection by silver leaf disease. Planting Trend - Stable. Suitable for cooking or fresh eating. The closest I can get to the German version of a plum called Zwetschge. Michael ... We ordered a prune plum tree from Stark Bros. this past fall. The freestone fruit is similar to, but distinct from, the clingstone damson (Prunus domestica subsp. Avalon is a large mid-season red/purple plum, similar to Victoria, with a very good flavour. In the UK the centre of commercial damson production is the Lyth valley in Cumbria, north … To produce healthy fruit, plum trees will benefit from a yearly pruning. The flesh is also drier than many English culinary plums, which means it does not dilute the surrounding pastry or cake mix with excess liquid. Fill in the form below and we will notify you when Hauszwetsche German Prune plum trees is back in stock. Plum trees. If your plum tree is fairly young, go for late spring pruning. The yellow flesh has a spicy flavour, and is notable for its high sugar content (it is sometimes known as Sweet Prune for this reason). Flesh: Greenish-yellow. Zone ... German Prune Plum. Click on pests and disease in the left hand menu for a detailed description of silver leaf disease. Haus-zwetsche is easy to grow and is a reliable cropper once it gets established. It is a typical example of the Zwetsche or Quetsche plums which have been grown in central Europe for centuries. It is very similar to Italian in shape and color. The plum trees can grow as small garden shrubs or small decorative fruit trees. In short, this is the ideal variety for making German plum cakes, plum dumplings, and other traditional desserts from central Europe - and a good present for anyone interested in cookery. Below are a handful of reasons why you might want to prune (and lend a helping hand to) your fruit trees, rather than leave it all up to nature – and chance. It is a typical example of the Zwetsche or Quetsche plums which have been grown in central Europe for centuries. Hauszwetsche is a dark-blue damson-like plum or prune. Although it can be eaten fresh, traditionally its main use is in the kitchen. domestica) is a fruit-bearing tree, or its fruit.It is a subspecies of the plum Prunus domestica. Trees of Antiquity, Raintree, and Cummings nursery all offer a few German plum trees, but they sound a little different from the Quetsche. The Stanley Prune is a large, high quality plum with a dark blue skin and a greenish-yellow flesh. A popular, yellow fruit of fine quality, mild tasting. The winter months, especially around February, are an excellent time to prune plum trees to insure their fruitfulness in … Most people prune their plum trees into pyramid or fan shapes by first thinning out overcrowded shoots or damaged branches. These plums are also more cold hardy than the Japanese varieties and they have a much higher sugar content which make them excellent for drying. Plum trees should only be trimmed in June. They are also one of the first trees to flower in spring. 5 reasons to prune your fruit trees. Haus-zwetsche is a dark-blue damson-like plum or prune. Time of Year. They are known in the UK under various names, including German Prune or Sweet Prune or Quetsche Plum. They are known in the UK under various names, including German Prune or Sweet Prune or Quetsche Plum. How to grow. 1. Juicy. By the time it is five years old, a plum tree (Prunus spp.) The Stanley Prune is a self-fertile plum that is an excellent pollinator for other plum trees. Zwetschge → Prune plum – Zwetschge is a German word not very commonly used in English, and it is the same thing as the prune plum, which is oval, sweet, freestone and suitable for making prunes. Plum scale (Sphaerolecanium prunastri) It is a polyphagous species that attacks many fruit trees, vine etc. Order now for delivery early March (when showing as being in stock). A different pruning process is used for pyramid plum trees as they are generally much smaller compared to bush plum trees, reaching around 6ft (Pixy rootstocks) or 8ft (St Julien A rootstocks). The flesh is also drier than many English culinary plums, which means it does not dilute the surrounding pastry or cake mix with excess liquid. To develop a desired shape. The classification of plum trees is very complicated, so we will simplify for the sake of easy reading. However, their fruit has a much high… Hauszwetsch is the name for a population of small damson-like plums which are found throughout central Europe. An excellent commercial variety, this prune plum ripens 10 days to two weeks ahead of regular Italian. Remind me Cancel. It crops heavily and ripens early in the season. Plums should be pruned in full spring-late April to mid May. This prune plum tree is the #1 choice for prune fanatics but is excellent for canning and fresh eating as well. Italian prunes can be kept as dwarf trees around 10-12 feet through careful pruning, a very manageable size. How to Prune a 5-Year-Old Plum Tree. They come from all over Europe, from cultures that have been valuing their unique flavors, textures and uses for centuries. ... A "German Prune" plum with delicious flavor. There are various sources indicating they are synonymous. It is a typical example of the Zwetsche or Quetsche plums which have been grown in central Europe for centuries. Although it can be eaten fresh, traditionally its main use is in the kitchen. Japanese Plum. Haus-zwetsche is easy to grow and is a reliable cropper once it gets established. Plum tree pruning is therefore best carried out early spring to mid-summer. Ripens early August. Zone: 4 – 8 Pollination Group: 2 Ripens: Second half of September Fertility: Self pollinating Skin Colour: Dark reddish-blue. For pyramid pruning, cut … Name – Prunus domestica Family – Rosaceae Type – fruit tree. They sent a 4 foot tall specimen that I am certain will "take" and grow great. In short, this is the ideal variety for making German plum cakes, plum dumplings, and other traditional desserts from central Europe - and a good present for anyone interested in cookery. insititia) and is especially popular in Central Europe.In Australia, the fruit is sometimes sold under the name sugar plum. Freestone. 1-year bare-root tree St. Julien rootstock, Large tree Additionally, properly pruning plum trees can help keep their shape clean and attractive. Usage: Good for fresh eating, preserves, drying, and canning. Young plum trees can be pruned during the summer months to remove the sucker limbs that sprout from the trunk but are unproductive in contributing to fruit production. The answer to that question is simple, prune your plum tree when it's growing strongly and for established plum trees early June to mid July is the best time. Haus-zwetsche is easy to grow and should be a reliable cropper once it gets established. To avoid silver leaf disease, prune plum trees in June when they are growing strongly, do not prune in the winter. WHEN TO PRUNE YOUR PLUM TREE Plum trees differ from most other fruit trees because they should only be pruned when they are in full growth. EUROPEAN PRUNES EARLY STRAINS (GREATA or DEMARIS) Cultural Information- Pollinizer branches should be grafted into Early Italian trees or pollinizers planted to improve cropping. The fruit is finely grained and very sweet. Height – 16 to 20 feet (5 to 6 m) Exposure – full sun Soil – rich enough. Print. Foliage – deciduous Flowering – March-April Harvest – July to September. The Santa Rosa plum has the advantage of being an excellent pollenizer for other plums and Pluots. The plum tree pollination is even more complicated. Hauszwetsche is a damson-like Quetsche or Zwetsche plum, ideal for German-style cakes and desserts. Good pollinizers are Peach Plum, Bradshaw Greengage or Damson. The purpose of pruning and training is to encourage tree health and increase fruit yield. Thinking about growing prune trees, hmm? Plum Trees; Early Golden Plum. The key to properly pruning plum trees is to prune them at the correct time of year.
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